Arizona Golf Cart Laws (2025)
Where and how golf carts are street-legal in Arizona, including 25 mph speed limits, 16 with driver's license, and golf cart or low-speed vehicle (lsv) classification.
Key Facts
Golf Cart or Low-Speed Vehicle (LSV)
Arizona Golf Cart Law Map
Embed This State Map
Copy the snippet below to display the interactive Arizona golf cart laws map on your site. It resizes to fill its container automatically.
Overview
Arizona permits street-legal golf carts/LSVs under specific conditions. By state law, a golf cart or neighborhood electric vehicle can be driven on public roads with a speed limit of 35 mph or below. In practice, this means most low-speed vehicles (which are often electric and properly equipped) are allowed on city streets in residential areas and some resort communities. An important distinction: if the cart is capable of more than 25 mph, it must be registered as a motor vehicle (typically as an LSV); if it stays under 20 mph, Arizona treats it as a “motorized play vehicle” which generally should not be on public streets except in very limited cases (like within retirement communities). All on-road golf carts/LSVs require a valid driver’s license to operate and must have the required safety equipment. Arizona also allows local jurisdictions (especially retirement communities) to establish their own rules for golf cart use on private or community roads.
County & Local Rules
- Planned Communities: Arizona has many retirement and planned communities (Sun City, PebbleCreek, etc.) where golf carts are ubiquitous. In such areas, local rules may permit carts to cross certain public roads or even share the road. For example, the City of Scottsdale allows golf carts in downtown “Golf Cart zones” and the Town of Paradise Valley permits carts on streets under 25 mph. These local rules supplement state law but still require carts to be equipped properly and driven safely.
- Local Road Authority: Municipalities can post additional restrictions. Some cities (like Phoenix) generally prohibit golf carts on busy public streets outside of designated areas, whereas smaller towns may encourage cart use for short trips. Always observe local signage – if a road is marked “No Golf Carts,” even if it’s 35 mph, carts are not allowed there. Conversely, some towns have signed crossings or lanes specifically for carts.
- Registration in AZ: Arizona offers a special registration category for Neighborhood Electric Vehicles (which includes many street-legal carts). Maricopa County, for instance, requires NEVs to have proper registration and emissions compliance if gas-powered. Enforcement of registration and equipment tends to be strict in incorporated areas, whereas some rural areas have more informal acceptance of carts (though technically the same laws apply).
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about golf cart laws and regulations in Arizona.
Are golf carts street legal in Arizona?
Yes – under certain conditions. In Arizona, you can drive a golf cart on public streets only if the road’s speed limit is 35 mph or below and the cart is properly equipped. Essentially, Arizona treats street-legal golf carts as either LSVs or as vehicles allowed in specific zones (like retirement communities). If the cart can go above 25 mph, it must be registered and meet vehicle equipment standards. If it’s a typical small golf cart (max ~15-20 mph), it should stick to designated areas (for example, within a golf community). In summary: Arizona does allow golf carts/LSVs on the road in low-speed areas, but you can’t just take a cart out on any street – it’s restricted to 35-mph-or-less roads and often specific communities.
Do you need an Arizona driver's license to drive a golf cart?
Yes. Driving a golf cart on public roads in Arizona requires a valid driver’s license, just like driving a car. The state’s traffic laws apply to golf cart operators on the road, which means you must be a licensed driver (usually at least 16 years old and holding at least a Class D license). Operating a cart without a license on public streets would be illegal. (On private property or within private gated communities, license rules may be relaxed, but on public streets, a license is required.)
Do you need insurance for a street legal golf cart in Arizona?
If your golf cart is street-legal and registered, yes – Arizona requires that you carry liability insurance on it. Once a cart is considered a motor vehicle (which an LSV or any cart driving on public roads is), it falls under the state’s mandatory insurance laws. You’ll need at least the minimum liability coverage. Many cart owners get insurance specifically for their LSV/golf cart. (If you’re just using the cart off-road or on a golf course, insurance isn’t legally mandated, but once it’s on public streets, it must be insured.)
Are seat belts required in golf carts in Arizona?
If the golf cart is being operated on public roads, yes, it should have seat belts. An LSV (low-speed vehicle) is required by federal standards to have seat belts, and Arizona incorporates those standards for street use. Many street-legal golf carts in Arizona are modified with seat belts, turn signals, windshields, and other safety features. So, while you might not see seat belts on a golf course cart, any cart you drive on the street should have functioning seat belts and all passengers are encouraged to wear them (and required to, if the cart is federally classified as an LSV).
How fast can a street legal golf cart go in Arizona?
Arizona’s definition of a low-speed vehicle caps the maximum speed at 25 mph (which is a common standard). So a street-legal LSV/golf cart is designed not to exceed 25 mph. Additionally, you’re only allowed to operate it on roads with speed limits of 35 mph or lower, so you won’t be driving in fast traffic. Some specialized carts (like those used by police or security) might go slightly faster, but generally if a cart goes over 25 mph, it’s no longer considered an LSV and would need to meet full vehicle standards. Most people keep their carts at 20-25 mph in Arizona when street equipped.
How old do you have to be to drive a golf cart in Arizona?
At least 16 years old, because you need a driver’s license to drive it on public roads. Arizona doesn’t have a special lower age for golf carts. On the street, it’s treated as a motor vehicle, so the driver must have a valid driver’s license (which in Arizona generally means 16 with a graduated license, or 18 for an unrestricted license). Of course, younger teens and kids can drive carts on private property (like around a ranch or within a private community) if allowed, but not on public streets.
How to register a golf cart in Arizona?
To register a golf cart for street use in Arizona, it typically needs to qualify as a Neighborhood Electric Vehicle (NEV) or LSV. The process is similar to registering a car: you’ll need to fill out a title and registration application with the Arizona MVD. Provide the cart’s Manufacturer’s Certificate of Origin (or title, if it’s used) which should indicate it’s an LSV/NEV. The cart should have a VIN. You’ll also need to have insurance in place. Once you pay the registration fee, you’ll receive an Arizona license plate and registration for the golf cart. Note that purely electric carts may also require an alternative fuel vehicle sticker. Keep in mind that if the cart cannot meet the equipment standards (lights, windshield, etc.), the MVD will not register it for highway use.
What are the requirements for a street legal golf cart in Arizona?
Arizona law requires a street-legal cart to be treated as a motor vehicle in the low-speed category. Key requirements include: it must have working headlights, tail lights, brake lights, turn signals, a windshield, rearview mirror, and reflectors. It also needs seat belts for the occupants and must not be capable of exceeding 25 mph. The cart needs a 17-digit VIN and must be able to be titled and registered. Mechanically, it should have a proper braking system and good tires. Essentially, it should conform to the federal LSV standards (49 CFR §571.500). Once those requirements are met, you can register it with Arizona MVD and then it can be operated on roads with ≤35 mph speed limits. Without these, a golf cart cannot legally be driven on public roads in AZ.
Stay Updated with Golf Cart News
Get the latest updates on golf cart services, tips, and exclusive offers delivered to your inbox.